A tenancy at sufferance occurs when what happens?

A tenancy at sufferance arises specifically when a tenant continues to occupy the rental property after their lease has expired, without the consent of the landlord. This situation occurs without a new lease agreement in place, making the tenant's occupation unlawful, hence the term "at sufferance."

In this scenario, the landlord has the right to take legal action to evict the tenant since the original lease has ended, and the tenancy is not authorized. Essentially, the tenant is in a precarious position, as they are neither a legal tenant with rights nor a trespasser.

The other options describe situations that do not align with the concept of a tenancy at sufferance. For instance, paying rent past due does not pertain to the tenant's status at the end of their lease; rather, it relates to fulfilling obligations under a lease that is still in effect. Selling the property and subleasing it involve distinct legal considerations and agreements that do not result in a tenancy at sufferance.