What can be a reason for an appellant to file an appeal?

An appellant files an appeal primarily to seek a review of a lower court's decision. This process allows the higher court to examine the records and decisions made by the lower court for potential errors that could have affected the outcome of the case. The appeal is not intended to revisit the facts or introduce new evidence but to assess the legal principles applied and the decisions made during the original trial. Therefore, the goal is to have the higher court affirm, reverse, or modify the lower court's ruling based on legal grounds, which directly pertains to maintaining the integrity of the judicial process and ensuring fairness in judicial outcomes.

The other options do not reflect the legitimate purposes of filing an appeal. Delaying the trial process is not a substantive reason for an appeal, as appeals are generally intended to address specific legal issues rather than prolong litigation without just cause. Changing the opposing party's legal strategy or tactics does not form the basis of an appeal, as appeals are about the review of legal errors, not strategic considerations by either party. Lastly, adding new evidence not previously presented is not a function of the appellate system, as appellate courts typically do not consider new evidence but focus instead on the record of the lower court and its interpretations of law. Thus, seeking a review of a