What is the term used when agents conduct acts on behalf of principals while on personal business?

The term you are looking for is "Professional detour." This refers to situations where agents are performing tasks on behalf of their principals but are simultaneously engaged in personal business. In these scenarios, agents may take actions that serve their personal interests while they are still acting under the authority of their principal.

When this happens, the agent's personal pursuits can create complications regarding liability and responsibility. The principal may not be held accountable for actions taken by the agent during this personal detour, as the agent was not acting solely in the best interest of the principal during that time.

Understanding this concept is crucial in business law because it helps delineate the responsibilities and boundaries of agents' actions. This clarity is essential for both agents and principals to avoid potential legal issues that may arise when personal interests intersect with professional responsibilities.